Due to multiple runways, a parallel runway, multiple apron areas and a diversity of aircraft types, ground operations at Jandakot must be conducted correctly and safely to minimise the risk of runway incursions and other ground incidents. There are several runway incursion hotspots at Jandakot that pilots MUST be aware of (see diagram). Pilots should make a thorough study of the apron map and plan their taxi routes accordingly. If in any doubt while taxiing, contact ATC and clarify the situation.